internet of things definition
What is the Internet of things simple definition?
It seems that the world has become fanciful in a crazy state. After the Internet managed to make the world a small village that is easy to move between its branches with less time and effort, it is now possible to attract things to connect them to the Internet automatically without the need to enter the human hand under the heading "Internet of Things", but it may The term remains vague to many who hear it, but not after reading this article.
What is the Internet of Things?
Internet of Things, an acronym in the world of technology referred to as IOT, is a modern technical method that aims to attract things represented by devices and sensors and connect them to the Internet to transmit data between them without human intervention, and that is automatic if the thing is in the geographical area covered by the Internet .One of the most vivid examples of this is the setting of heating means within a building from operating and closing, as it also applies to lighting and the operation of some machines and production means and follow-up on them first, thus pre-reporting the possibility of an error or defect in the devices before they occur and remedy them, and it is indicated that the Internet Things are listed below a lot of daily things that can be combined with it and the application of the principle of work on them, such as industrial machines and wearable devices and many others, and it must be noted that the next period of technological life will be filled with a lot because it is considered the best way to make life more efficient Its than ever.
IoT applications
- Smart and wearable devices.
- Detecting fumes rising nearby, and siren accordingly.
- Disclosure of stock of manufacturing materials, for example, by informing about them.
- Automatic arrangement of people's daily appointments.
- Informing of a potential hazard in an environment.
- Monitor the availability of fuel in heating stations and alert in the event of completion.
- Guidance on where to find parking spaces when searching for it automatically.
- The ability to see some of the natural conditions prevailing somewhere by the network, for example, the quality of the soil and its quality.
Internet of Things use
In the coming period of the technology era the world is preparing to implement the Internet of Things in several major areas, and among the most important of these areas it can be combined:
Communications:
It is worth noting that the telecommunications sector is most affected and involved in the Internet of Things, as the latter will play an effective and significant role in preserving all data related to this matter, according to which all smart devices of all kinds, whether personal computers or smart phones, are required to maintain a reliable connection. With it on the Internet to ensure business continuity with high efficiency.
Health care:
The health care field is considered one of the largest areas where the Internet of things can be applied, as patients can be monitored remotely and their cases recorded in electronic records, and it can also be activated in wearable devices to impose control on exercise and the sleep style of patients and other health habits, in addition to health To the above, it can contribute to saving many lives when reporting a pre-existing risk to the patient's health before death.
Retail:
The beneficiary is considered in this context from the Internet of Things both the consumer and the merchant at the same time, where the merchant monitors the goods available to him in the store and the operations of buying and selling, while the consumer is provided with the latest available goods that interest him in the stores that he used to .
Factories and companies:
The industrial sector is a sector that has abundant capabilities in integrating IOT in its dimensions, and this may be represented by attracting data on machines in the factory divisions, materials and equipment accumulated on the shelves in warehouses, and the role of the Internet of Things here is to track the available resources in terms of the possibility of access and problems This entails ensuring that the business is performed efficiently and effectively and that costs that could have been spent on risks were saved.
History of Internet of things
The information refers to the birth date of the term Internet of Things dating back to 1999 for the first time, as it was mentioned in the contents of a presentation reviewed by co-founder at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Kevin Ashton in front of Procter & Gamble; however, he did not refer to it explicitly. It began to evolve gradually in conjunction with the development of wireless technologies, such as precision electromechanical systems, information technology and data analysis, for the purpose of employing them in revealing the future visions of an institution.One of the best evidence for the existence of IoT for some time now is that Coca-Cola has been setting up its own machine to sell its products at Carnegie Mellon University, and has relied on the web to check who has a cold drink or not. The stages of development of this type of Internet went through several stages, the first of which is machine to machine (M2M): this type depends on the communication between machines by relying on networks without any humanitarian intervention.